Bio Physical Profile
A detailed ultrasound imaging technique for evaluating fetal health, ensuring accurate assessments during pregnancy.
What is a Bio Physical Profile?
A Bio Physical Profile (BPP) is a prenatal ultrasound test used to evaluate a baby’s well-being during pregnancy. It assesses fetal movements, muscle tone, breathing, and amniotic fluid levels to ensure proper development
Who Needs It?
- Pregnant women with high-risk conditions like diabetes or hypertension
- Expectant mothers with reduced fetal movements
- Those with a history of pregnancy complications
- Women carrying twins or multiple pregnancies
Why is it Important?
- Ensures fetal health and development
- Detects signs of fetal distress
- Assesses placental function and amniotic fluid levels
- Guides doctors in making timely medical decisions

Uses of Bio Physical Profile
Fetal Movement Assessment
Monitors fetal activity, ensuring normal movement patterns for a healthy baby.
Amniotic Fluid Evaluation
Measures fluid levels to ensure proper fetal environment and placental function.
Fetal Breathing & Muscle Tone
Checks breathing patterns and muscle tone to detect any abnormalities.
Why is it Important?
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is a Bio Physical Profile safe for my baby?
Yes, it is completely safe and non-invasive, using ultrasound technology without radiation.
How long does the test take?
The test usually takes about 30 minutes, but in some cases, it may take longer if the baby is not active.
What if my baby is not moving during the test?
If your baby is less active, the test may take longer, or your doctor may ask you to return for a repeat test later.
Do I need any special preparation for the test?
No special preparation is needed, but staying hydrated can help produce clearer ultrasound images.